Seasons are entirely caused by the , not its distance from the Sun. The Earth tilts at an angle of roughly 23.5 degrees relative to its orbital plane.
Maya rolled her eyes. "Don't give me a riddle. The sun is the farthest thing from my mind right now. I’m thinking about hot cocoa."
Many people assume the Earth circles the Sun in a perfect ring. In reality, planetary orbits are oval-shaped, or elliptical. This planetary mechanic was first discovered by astronomer Johannes Kepler. Because the orbit is a slightly squashed circle, the distance between the Earth and the Sun changes continuously throughout our 365-day journey. The Orbital Extremes during which month is the earth closest to the sun link
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The Earth's orbit around the Sun is an elliptical path that takes approximately 365.25 days to complete. This path is not a perfect circle, but rather an oval-shaped trajectory that brings the Earth closer to and farther away from the Sun at different times of the year. The point in the orbit where the Earth is closest to the Sun is called perihelion, while the point where it is farthest away is called aphelion. Seasons are entirely caused by the , not
The Southern Hemisphere experiences summer during perihelion, which makes their summers technically closer to the sun than Northern Hemisphere summers. Conclusion
Maya peered through the lens. The Sun was a steady, calm disc. "It looks... normal," she said. "Don't give me a riddle
It is a common misconception that the Earth’s orbit around the Sun is a perfect circle. In reality, the Earth's orbit is not perfectly circular but elliptical, or slightly oval-shaped. Because of this, the distance between our planet and the Sun isn't fixed. This characteristic, which follows from Johannes Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion, creates a unique point in our planet's journey each year: a moment when Earth is slightly closer to the Sun than at any other time.