How to make self-pruning word-list? - Security - Hak5 Forums
hashcat -m 22000 -a 0 capture.hc22000 wordlist.txt -r best64.rule
probable.txt is huge — sometimes over 20 GB. It contains billions of passwords from real-world breaches. It’s easy to assume: "If the password exists anywhere, it’s in here." How to make self-pruning word-list
Rent virtual GPU instances (AWS, Google Cloud, or specialized hash-cracking rigs) for massive workloads.
Use saved searches to filter your results more quickly * Fork 1.6k. * Star 7.7k. It’s easy to assume: "If the password exists
If you are using , you have to specify the hash mode (usually -m 22000 for WPA/WPA2 or older modes like -m 2500 ). If you force the tool to read the handshake as a different type of hash, it may fail to process the lines in the wordlist correctly, resulting in a "zero candidates" scenario.
If you are running this test on your own router to check its vulnerability, seeing this error is actually a good sign. It proves that basic, automated dictionary attacks cannot guess your key. To ensure your network remains secure: If you are using , you have to
Even massive wordlists like RockYou (which contains over 14 million real-world passwords) only cover a fraction of all possible passwords. Strong passwords with random characters, long lengths, or unusual patterns are unlikely to appear in any pre-made dictionary.
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: These attacks take words from your wordlist and modify them according to rules (e.g., appending 123 , capitalizing the first letter, replacing e with 3 ). This massively expands the effectiveness of a modest wordlist. Hashcat's -r option is your friend here. A single word like password can become Password1! , P@ssw0rd , or password2023 through a few rules.
A dictionary attack failing isn't a permanent defeat; it's a clear signal to dig deeper, think smarter, and refine your strategy. Use it as a roadmap to become a more skilled and effective security analyst.