Challenges Of Nation Building Class 12 Notes Hot Repack Jun 2026

They worried that drawing borders based on language would foster regionalism, encourage separatist tendencies, and derail economic recovery post-Partition. The Andhra Movement

Junagadh, Hyderabad, Kashmir, and Manipur required special intervention (like the "Police Action" in Hyderabad). 4. Reorganisation of States: The Language Factor

Division was based on Muslim-majority zones. challenges of nation building class 12 notes hot

A legal document signed by rulers to officially join the Union of India. Tough Cases: Hyderabad: The Nizam wanted independence; India used military action ( Operation Polo ) to integrate it.

Ans: The three main challenges were:

These also required complex negotiations or plebiscites to finalize their merger. 4. Reorganisation of States

Prime Minister Nehru was forced to announce the formation of a separate Andhra state in December 1952. States Reorganisation Commission (SRC) They worried that drawing borders based on language

While most states joined peacefully, four presented significant hurdles:

The Nizam was incredibly wealthy and wanted an independent state. Reorganisation of States: The Language Factor Division was